Here are the steps to take a screenshot on Windows.
Capturing a screenshot on a Windows system can be achieved through two distinct methods:
Method 1: Utilizing the Keyboard
Begin by pressing the Print Screen (PrtScn) key on your keyboard. This action will duly replicate an image of your entire screen, which can then be readily accessed from your clipboard.
An in-built Windows application, the Snipping Tool, offers the convenience of capturing screenshots of specifically designated portions of your display. Access this tool by simply pressing the Windows key in combination with Shift + S on your keyboard.
Step-by-Step Guide for Capturing a Screenshot via the Keyboard:
Method 2: Utilizing the Snipping Tool
Initiate the process by pressing the Print Screen (PrtScn) key on your keyboard.
Subsequently, open an image editing application such as Paint or Photoshop.
Paste the previously captured screenshot into the image editing software by pressing Ctrl + V.
To retain the screenshot as an image file, save it accordingly.
Step-by-Step Guide for Utilizing the Snipping Tool:

Activate the Snipping Tool by pressing the Windows key + Shift + S on your keyboard.
Now, specify the type of snip you wish to take from the following options:
Rectangular snip: For a screenshot of a rectangular screen region.
Window snip: To capture an image of the active window.
Full-screen snip: To capture your entire screen in one go.
Freeform snip: This enables you to capture a screenshot of a freehand shape that you draw on your screen.
Once the snip type is selected, proceed to click and drag the mouse cursor over the area of the screen that you intend to screenshot.
Release the mouse cursor upon capturing the desired content.
The screenshot is automatically saved to your clipboard, from where you can effortlessly paste it into an image editing application or any other software of your choice.
Noteworthy Features and Advantages of Windows Screenshot Functionality:
Employing Windows for taking screenshots is an expeditious and uncomplicated method for preserving the current contents of your display. The versatility of screenshots allows them to serve an array of functions, including but not limited to:
Addressing and resolving issues related to your computer.
Facilitating the sharing of information with peers and associates.
Constructing comprehensive documentation materials.
Developing instructive tutorials for various applications and tasks.